40 كلمة تتعلمها قبل قراءة «كبرياء وتحامل»
Pride and Prejudice
40 كلمة يكررها جين أوستن في «كبرياء وتحامل»، وليست بين أكثر 4000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية. تعلّمها أولًا تصبح الفصول الأولى أسهل بكثير. لكل كلمة نطقها ومعناها وجملة من الكتاب.
till/ˈtɪɫ/حتى، إلى أن، ريثما89 مرة في الكتاب
… though to the last always assuring his wife that he should not go; and till the evening after the visit was paid, she had no knowledge of it.
aunt/ˈænt/عمة، خالة، زوجة العم، زوجة الخال85 مرة في الكتاب
… who were usually tempted thither three or four times a week, to pay their duty to their aunt and to a milliner’s shop just over the way.
acquaintance/əˈkweɪntəns/معرفة63 مرة في الكتاب
A fortnight’s acquaintance is certainly very little.
affection/əˈfɛkʃən/حب، ميل62 مرة في الكتاب
If a woman conceals her affection with the same skill from the object of it, she may lose the opportunity of fixing him …
behaviour/bɪˈheɪvjɝ/سلوك، تصرف55 مرة في الكتاب
Amongst the most violent against him was Mrs. Bennet, whose dislike of his general behaviour was sharpened into particular resentment by his having slighted one of her daughters.
delight/dɪˈɫaɪt/أعجبه، سر به51 مرة في الكتاب
… that he came down on Monday in a chaise and four to see the place, and was so much delighted with it that he agreed with Mr. Morris immediately; that he is to take possession before Michaelmas …
civility/səˈvɪɫəti/أدب49 مرة في الكتاب
“You may depend upon it, Madam,” said Miss Bingley, with cold civility, “that Miss Bennet shall receive every possible attention while she remains with us.”
agreeable/əˈɡɹiəbəɫ/لطيف، محبوب45 مرة في الكتاب
He was quite young, wonderfully handsome, extremely agreeable, and to crown the whole, he meant to be at the next assembly with a large party.
honour/ˈɑnɝ/يكرم، يحترم، يفي بـ44 مرة في الكتاب
“I honour your circumspection.
endeavour/ɪnˈdɛvɝ/يحاول، يسعى43 مرة في الكتاب
“But if a woman is partial to a man, and does not endeavour to conceal it, he must find it out.”
scarcely/ˈskɛɹsɫi/بالكاد43 مرة في الكتاب
Mr. Darcy had at first scarcely allowed her to be pretty; he had looked at her without admiration at the ball …
carriage/ˈkæɹɪdʒ/عربة43 مرة في الكتاب
… everybody says that he is ate up with pride, and I dare say he had heard somehow that Mrs. Long does not keep a carriage, and had come to the ball in a hack chaise.”
compliment/ˈkɑmpɫəmɛnt/مدحة40 مرة في الكتاب
I did not expect such a compliment.”
oblige/əˈbɫaɪdʒ/أجبروا، اضطروا40 مرة في الكتاب
… but he eluded the skill of them all; and they were at last obliged to accept the secondhand intelligence of their neighbour Lady Lucas.
amiable/ˈeɪmiəbəɫ/ودود، لطيف36 مرة في الكتاب
Such amiable qualities must speak for themselves.
distress/dɪˈstɹɛs/مؤلم، محزن35 مرة في الكتاب
“It is difficult indeed —it is distressing.
invitation/ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/دعوة35 مرة في الكتاب
This was invitation enough.
humour/ˈhjumɝ/مزاج32 مرة في الكتاب
Lizzy is not a bit better than the others; and I am sure she is not half so handsome as Jane, nor half so good humoured as Lydia.
sensible/ˈsɛnsəbəɫ/عقلاني، معقول32 مرة في الكتاب
Mary wished to say something very sensible, but knew not how.
afterwards/ˈæftɝwɝdz/أخير، بعد ذلك32 مرة في الكتاب
An invitation to dinner was soon afterwards dispatched; and already had Mrs. Bennet planned the courses that were to do credit to her housekeeping, when an answer arrived which deferred it all.
temper/ˈtɛmpɝ/مزاج، طبع31 مرة في الكتاب
She was a woman of mean understanding, little information, and uncertain temper.
instantly/ˈɪnstəntɫi/فورا، حالا31 مرة في الكتاب
… was not unwilling to receive it, when she instantly drew back, and said with some discomposure to Sir William — “Indeed …
neighbourhood/ˈneɪbɝˌhʊd/جوار، محيط30 مرة في الكتاب
However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his first entering a neighbourhood, this truth is so well fixed in the minds of the surrounding families …
countenance/ˈkaʊntənəns/ملامح30 مرة في الكتاب
Mr. Bingley was good looking and gentleman-like; he had a pleasant countenance, and easy, unaffected manners.
ladyshipسيادتها، سموها30 مرة في الكتاب
“The garden in which stands my humble abode, is separated only by a lane from Rosings Park, her ladyship’s residence.”
charm/ˈtʃɑɹm/يسحر، يجذب30 مرة في الكتاب
and his sisters are charming women.
astonishment/əˈstɑnɪʃmənt/ذهول، دهشة، تعجب29 مرة في الكتاب
The astonishment of the ladies was just what he wished; that of Mrs. Bennet perhaps surpassing the rest …
kindness/ˈkaɪndnəs/إحسان29 مرة في الكتاب
… and therefore, as she will think it an act of kindness, if you decline the office …
dislike/dɪˈsɫaɪk/كره28 مرة في الكتاب
… how shocking it was to have a bad cold, and how excessively they disliked being ill themselves; and then thought no more of the matter …
attachment/əˈtætʃmənt/مودة28 مرة في الكتاب
There is so much of gratitude or vanity in almost every attachment, that it is not safe to leave any to itself.
acquaint/əˈkweɪnt/على معرفة بـ27 مرة في الكتاب
“Impossible, Mr. Bennet, impossible, when I am not acquainted with him myself; how can you be so teasing?”
exceedingly/ɪkˈsidɪŋɫi/للغاية، جدا26 مرة في الكتاب
“I am exceedingly gratified,” said Bingley, “by your converting what my friend says into a compliment on the sweetness of my temper.
disposition/ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/مزاج، طبع، نزعة26 مرة في الكتاب
She told the story however with great spirit among her friends; for she had a lively, playful disposition, which delighted in anything ridiculous.
objection/əbˈdʒɛkʃən/اعتراض26 مرة في الكتاب
“You want to tell me, and I have no objection to hearing it.”
admiration/ˌædmɝˈeɪʃən/إعجاب25 مرة في الكتاب
… such as it was, had a value as arising in all probability from the influence of their brother’s admiration.
wholly/ˈhoʊɫi/كليا، تماما25 مرة في الكتاب
… as to leave her very little attention for her book; and soon laying it wholly aside, she drew near the card-table …
regret/ɹəˈɡɹɛt/ندم، تأسف25 مرة في الكتاب
… a sense of very great ill usage, and most painful regrets at his being what he is.
favour/ˈfeɪvɝ/معروف، خدمة، لطف24 مرة في الكتاب
One cannot wonder that so very fine a young man, with family, fortune, everything in his favour, should think highly of himself.
enquiry/ɪnˈkwaɪˌɹi/استفسار، سؤال24 مرة في الكتاب
Her enquiries after her sister were not very favourably answered.
dine/ˈdaɪn/ليتعشى، لاجل العشاء24 مرة في الكتاب
She danced four dances with him at Meryton; she saw him one morning at his own house, and has since dined in company with him four times.
المعاني: English Wiktionary via kaikki.org, English to Arabic (CC-BY-SA) النطق: ipa-dict (MIT)، من ويكاموس.
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