40 كلمة تتعلمها قبل قراءة «رحلات جاليفر»
Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Regions of the World
40 كلمة يكررها جوناثان سويفت في «رحلات جاليفر»، وليست بين أكثر 4000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية. تعلّمها أولًا تصبح الفصول الأولى أسهل بكثير. لكل كلمة نطقها ومعناها وجملة من الكتاب.
majesty/ˈmædʒəsti/جلالة130 مرة في الكتاب
The Author sent for to court—The queen buys him of his master the farmer, and presents him to the king—He disputes with his majesty's great scholars—An apartment at court provided for the Author—He is in high favor with the queen—He stands up for the honor of his own country—He quarrels with the queen's dwarf
emperor/ˈɛmpɝɝ/قيصر، إمبراطور86 مرة في الكتاب
The emperor of Lilliput, attended by several of the nobility …
cent/ˈsɛnt/سنت68 مرة في الكتاب
[45] Pistoles: about three dollars and sixty cents.
queen/ˈkwin/ملكة51 مرة في الكتاب
Several contrivances of the Author to please the king and queen—He shows his skill in music—The king inquires into the state of Europe, which the Author relates to him—The king's observations thereon
till/ˈtɪɫ/حتى، إلى أن، ريثما40 مرة في الكتاب
We rowed, by my computation, about three leagues, till we were able to work no longer, being already spent with labor, while we were in the ship.
kingdom/ˈkɪŋdəm/مملكة، ملك31 مرة في الكتاب
… there stood an ancient temple, esteemed to be the largest in the whole kingdom, which …
prince/ˈpɹɪns/أمير30 مرة في الكتاب
This resolution, perhaps, may appear very bold and dangerous, and I am confident would not be imitated by any prince in Europe, on the like occasion.
inch/ˈɪntʃ/بوصة، شبر28 مرة في الكتاب
… I perceived it to be a human creature, not six inches high, with a bow and arrow in his hands …
imperial/ˌɪmˈpɪɹiəɫ/إمبراطوري، ملكي28 مرة في الكتاب
After some time, when they observed that I made no more demands for meat, there appeared before me a person of high rank from his imperial majesty.
fasten/ˈfæsən/ربط25 مرة في الكتاب
… for as I happened to lie on my back, I found my arms and legs were strongly fastened on each side to the ground; and my hair …
royal/ˈɹɔɪəɫ/ملكي، قيصري25 مرة في الكتاب
The horses of the army, and those of the royal stables, having been daily led before me, were no longer shy, but would come up to my very feet without starting.
wherein/hwɛˈɹɪn/فيما23 مرة في الكتاب
… as well as learning their language, wherein I had a great facility, by the strength of my memory.
sail/ˈseɪɫ/أبحر22 مرة في الكتاب
… I accepted an advantageous offer from Captain William Prichard, master of the "Antelope," who was making a voyage to the South Sea.[5] We set sail from Bristol, May 4 …
wholly/ˈhoʊɫi/كليا21 مرة في الكتاب
… though very well trained, yet wholly unused to such a sight, which appeared as if a mountain moved before him …
empire/ˈɛmpaɪɝ/إمبراطورية21 مرة في الكتاب
… described, together with the emperor's palace—A conversation between the Author and a principal secretary concerning the affairs of that empire—The Author's offers to serve the emperor in his wars.
palace/ˈpæɫəs/قصر، بلاط، سراي20 مرة في الكتاب
The country described—A proposal for correcting modern maps—The king's palace, and some account of the metropolis—The Author's way of travelling—The chief temple described
whereofمنهم19 مرة في الكتاب
… and taller than any of the other three who attended him, whereof one was a page that held up his train, and seemed to be somewhat longer than my middle finger …
conceive/kənˈsiv/نعتقد19 مرة في الكتاب
… and marked with black figures; which we humbly conceive to be writings, every letter almost half as large as the palm of our hands.
afterwards/ˈæftɝwɝdz/أخير، بعد ذلك18 مرة في الكتاب
… and some of them, as I was afterwards told, were hurt with the falls they got by leaping from my sides upon the ground.
likewise/ˈɫaɪˌkwaɪz/كذلك، أيضا، على حد سواء، بالمثل18 مرة في الكتاب
The author of these travels, Mr. Lemuel Gulliver, is my ancient and intimate friend; there is likewise some relation between us on the mother's side.
fleet/ˈfɫit/أسطول18 مرة في الكتاب
He shall be our ally against our enemies in the island of Blefuscu, and do his utmost to destroy their fleet, which is now preparing to invade us.
prodigious/pɹəˈdɪdʒəs/هائل17 مرة في الكتاب
… while one of my hands was at liberty, without trembling at the very sight of so prodigious a creature, as I must appear to them.
arrow/ˈæɹoʊ/سهم17 مرة في الكتاب
… not six inches high, with a bow and arrow in his hands, and a quiver at his back.
forbearتمتنع15 مرة في الكتاب
And I was privately assured that the empress, conceiving the greatest abhorrence of me, and, in the presence of her chief confidants, could not forbear vowing revenge.
mil/ˈmɪɫ/ألف، مليون15 مرة في الكتاب
… which was half an hour's riding, about two-and-twenty miles from our house.
inhabitant/ɪnˈhæbətənt/ساكن، ساكنة، سكان، أهل15 مرة في الكتاب
Of the inhabitants of Lilliput; their learning, laws, and customs; the manner of educating their children—The Author's way of living in that country—His vindication of a great lady.
oblige/əˈbɫaɪdʒ/ألزمنا14 مرة في الكتاب
Within each of these was enclosed a prodigious plate of steel, which, by our orders, we obliged him to show us, because we apprehended they might be dangerous engines.
divert/daɪˈvɝt/يسلي14 مرة في الكتاب
The Author diverts the emperor, and his nobility of both sexes, in a very uncommon manner—The diversions of the court of Lilliput described—The Author has his liberty granted him upon certain conditions.
entertain/ˌɛnɝˈteɪn/ممتع14 مرة في الكتاب
When I found myself on my feet, I looked about me, and must confess I never beheld a more entertaining prospect.
metropolis/məˈtɹɑpəɫəs/حاضرة13 مرة في الكتاب
Mildendo, the metropolis of Lilliput, described …
apprehend/ˌæpɹɪˈhɛnd/فهم13 مرة في الكتاب
They apprehended my breaking loose; that my diet would be very expensive, and might cause a famine.
handkerchief/ˈhæŋkɝtʃif/منديل، محرمة13 مرة في الكتاب
… my comb and silver snuffbox, my handkerchief and journal-book.
voyage/ˈvɔɪədʒ/رحلة13 مرة في الكتاب
… with whom I continued three years and a half, making a voyage or two into the Levant,[3] and some other parts.
curiosity/ˌkjʊɹiˈɑsəti/فضول13 مرة في الكتاب
… I alone am answerable for them, and if any traveller hath a curiosity to see the whole work at large, as it came from the hand of the author …
bigness/ˈbɪɡnəs/حجم12 مرة في الكتاب
I ate them by two or three at a mouthful, and took three loaves at a time, about the bigness of musket bullets.
empress/ˈɛmpɹɛs/إمبراطورة، ملكة، قيصرة12 مرة في الكتاب
The empress and young princes of the blood of both sexes, attended by many ladies …
conjecture/kənˈdʒɛkʃɝ/تخمين12 مرة في الكتاب
The declivity was so small that I walked near a mile before I got to the shore, which I conjectured was about eight o'clock in the evening.
monarch/ˈmɑˌnɑɹk/عاهل12 مرة في الكتاب
These civil commotions were constantly fomented by the monarchs of Blefuscu; and when they were quelled, the exiles always fled for refuge to that empire.
diversion/daɪˈvɝʒən/تسلية12 مرة في الكتاب
This diversion is only practised by those persons who are candidates for great employments and high favor at court.
delight/dɪˈɫaɪt/يستمتعون12 مرة في الكتاب
They cannot comprehend the occasion which provoked the book nor appreciate the satire which underlies the narrative, but they delight in the wonderful adventures, and wander full of open-eyed astonishment into the new worlds through which the vivid and logically accurate imagination of the author so personally conducts them.
المعاني: English Wiktionary via kaikki.org, English to Arabic (CC-BY-SA) النطق: ipa-dict (MIT)، من ويكاموس.
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