40 كلمة تتعلمها قبل قراءة «العقل والعاطفة»
Sense and Sensibility
40 كلمة يكررها جين أوستن في «العقل والعاطفة»، وليست بين أكثر 4000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية. تعلّمها أولًا تصبح الفصول الأولى أسهل بكثير. لكل كلمة نطقها ومعناها وجملة من الكتاب.
affection/əˈfɛkʃən/91 مرة في الكتاب
He meant not to be unkind, however, and, as a mark of his affection for the three girls, he left them a thousand pounds apiece.
till/ˈtɪɫ/حتى، إلى أن، ريثما82 مرة في الكتاب
… but she had had no opportunity, till the present, of showing them with how little attention to the comfort of other people she could act when occasion required it.
behaviour/bɪˈheɪvjɝ/سلوك، تصرف64 مرة في الكتاب
His attentive behaviour to herself and his sisters convinced her that their welfare was dear to him, and, for a long time, she firmly relied on the liberality of his intentions.
acquaintance/əˈkweɪntəns/معرفة64 مرة في الكتاب
… for many generations, they had lived in so respectable a manner as to engage the general good opinion of their surrounding acquaintance.
cottage/ˈkɑtədʒ/كوخ، منيزل، عشة58 مرة في الكتاب
He understood that she was in need of a dwelling; and though the house he now offered her was merely a cottage, he assured her that everything should be done to it which she might think necessary …
oblige/əˈbɫaɪdʒ/ألزم، اضطر51 مرة في الكتاب
Chagrined and surprised, they were obliged, though unwillingly, to turn back, for no shelter was nearer than their own house.
delight/dɪˈɫaɪt/فرجة44 مرة في الكتاب
A continuance in a place where everything reminded her of former delight, was exactly what suited her mind.
kindness/ˈkaɪndnəs/إحسان42 مرة في الكتاب
As such, however, they were treated by her with quiet civility; and by her husband with as much kindness as he could feel towards anybody beyond himself, his wife, and their child.
carriage/ˈkæɹɪdʒ/عربة41 مرة في الكتاب
They will have no carriage, no horses, and hardly any servants; they will keep no company, and can have no expenses of any kind!
distress/dɪˈstɹɛs/محنة38 مرة في الكتاب
A present of fifty pounds, now and then, will prevent their ever being distressed for money, and will, I think, be amply discharging my promise to my father.”
attachment/əˈtætʃmənt/مودة37 مرة في الكتاب
His attachment to them all increased.
regret/ɹəˈɡɹɛt/ندم، تأسف37 مرة في الكتاب
The time may come when Harry will regret that so large a sum was parted with.
spite/ˈspaɪt/رغم35 مرة في الكتاب
It is evident, in spite of his frequent attention to her while she draws, that in fact he knows nothing of the matter.
fancy/ˈfænsi/خيال، تخيل34 مرة في الكتاب
But in sorrow she must be equally carried away by her fancy, and as far beyond consolation as in pleasure she was beyond alloy.
invitation/ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/دعوة34 مرة في الكتاب
… as no plan appeared so eligible to Mrs. Dashwood as remaining there till she could accommodate herself with a house in the neighbourhood, his invitation was accepted.
afterwards/ˈæftɝwɝdz/أخير، بعد ذلك33 مرة في الكتاب
By his own marriage, likewise, which happened soon afterwards, he added to his wealth.
instantly/ˈɪnstəntɫi/فورا، حالا31 مرة في الكتاب
She gave her an answer which marked her contempt, and instantly left the room, resolving that …
countenance/ˈkaʊntənəns/ملامح28 مرة في الكتاب
… which are uncommonly good, and the general sweetness of his countenance, is perceived.
charm/ˈtʃɑɹm/يسحر، يجذب28 مرة في الكتاب
He must enter into all my feelings; the same books, the same music must charm us both.
favour/ˈfeɪvɝ/معروف، خدمة، لطف27 مرة في الكتاب
Mrs. Dashwood had been informed by her husband of the solemn promise on the part of his son in their favour, which gave comfort to his last earthly reflections.
misery/ˈmɪzɝi/شقاوة، تعاسة27 مرة في الكتاب
… it was a blessing, in comparison of the misery of continuing her daughter-in-law’s guest; and to remove forever from that beloved place would be less painful than to inhabit or visit it while such a woman was its mistress.
exceedingly/ɪkˈsidɪŋɫi/للغاية، جدا26 مرة في الكتاب
… I venture to pronounce that his mind is well-informed, enjoyment of books exceedingly great, his imagination lively …
acquaint/əˈkweɪnt/يتعرف على26 مرة في الكتاب
Mrs. Dashwood now took pains to get acquainted with him.
dispose/dɪˈspoʊz/مزاج، طبع26 مرة في الكتاب
He was not an ill-disposed young man, unless to be rather cold hearted and rather selfish is to be ill-disposed …
likewise/ˈɫaɪˌkwaɪz/كذلك، أيضا، على حد سواء، بالمثل26 مرة في الكتاب
Mrs. John Dashwood wished it likewise; but in the meanwhile, till one of these superior blessings could be attained, it would have quieted her ambition to see him driving a barouche.
favourite/ˈfeɪvɝɪt/مفضل25 مرة في الكتاب
Mrs. John Dashwood had never been a favourite with any of her husband’s family; but she had had no opportunity …
endeavour/ɪnˈdɛvɝ/يحاول، يسعى25 مرة في الكتاب
You are endeavouring to disarm me by reason, and to convince me against my will.
agreeable/əˈɡɹiəbəɫ/مقبول، مستساغ25 مرة في الكتاب
She believed the regard to be mutual; but she required greater certainty of it to make Marianne’s conviction of their attachment agreeable to her.
disappointment/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/خيبة أمل25 مرة في الكتاب
The old gentleman died: his will was read, and like almost every other will, gave as much disappointment as pleasure.
exertion/ɪɡˈzɝʃən/جهد، مجهود24 مرة في الكتاب
… and treat her with proper attention; and could strive to rouse her mother to similar exertion, and encourage her to similar forbearance.
curiosity/ˌkjʊɹiˈɑsəti/فضول24 مرة في الكتاب
… to give the name of the young man who was Elinor’s particular favourite, which had been long a matter of great curiosity to her, Margaret answered by looking at her sister …
earnest/ˈɝnɪst/جدي، جاد23 مرة في الكتاب
… and an opportunity now offering of disposing of her carriage, she agreed to sell that likewise at the earnest advice of her eldest daughter.
scarcely/ˈskɛɹsɫi/بالكاد23 مرة في الكتاب
“My love, it will be scarcely a separation.
unfortunate/ənˈfɔɹtʃənət/بائس، مؤسف23 مرة في الكتاب
The friendliness of his disposition made him happy in accommodating those, whose situation might be considered, in comparison with the past, as unfortunate.
spare/ˈspɛɹ/يستغني عن، يخصص23 مرة في الكتاب
he could spare so considerable a sum with little inconvenience.”
merit/ˈmɛɹət/جدارة23 مرة في الكتاب
For their brother’s sake, too, for the sake of his own heart, she rejoiced; and she reproached herself for being unjust to his merit before, in believing him incapable of generosity.
affectionate/əˈfɛkʃənət/حَنون، ودود22 مرة في الكتاب
She had an excellent heart; —her disposition was affectionate, and her feelings were strong …
esteem/əˈstim/تحترمه، تقدّره22 مرة في الكتاب
“You may esteem him.”
admiration/ˌædmɝˈeɪʃən/إعجاب22 مرة في الكتاب
Music seems scarcely to attract him, and though he admires Elinor’s drawings very much, it is not the admiration of a person who can understand their worth.
temper/ˈtɛmpɝ/مزاج، طبع22 مرة في الكتاب
… severe; but his temper was cheerful and sanguine; and he might reasonably hope to live many years …
المعاني: English Wiktionary via kaikki.org, English to Arabic (CC-BY-SA) النطق: ipa-dict (MIT)، من ويكاموس.
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