Kraliçe Peri, Birinci Kitap: okumadan önce öğrenilecek 40 kelime
Spenser's The Faerie Queene, Book I
Edmund Spenser, «Kraliçe Peri, Birinci Kitap» kitabında bu 40 kelimeyi tekrar tekrar kullanıyor ve hiçbiri İngilizcenin en sık 4.000 kelimesi arasında değil. Önceden öğrenirseniz ilk bölümler çok daha kolay okunur. Her kelimenin telaffuzu, anlamı ve kitaptan bir cümlesi var.
knight/ˈnaɪt/şövalyekitapta 223 kez
… justice, and energy shown by his countrymen were aptly portrayed under the allegory of a mighty spiritual warfare of the knights of old against the power of evil.
doth/ˈdɔθ/yaparkitapta 86 kez
"In which that wicked wight his dayes doth weare."
unto/ˈəntu/doğru, kadarkitapta 69 kez
But forth unto the darksome hole he went,
hart/ˈhɑɹt/erkek geyik, erkek karacakitapta 65 kez
That glorious fire it kindled in his hart,
shield/ˈʃiɫd/kalkankitapta 62 kez
Upon his shield the like was also scor'd,
thou/ˈðaʊ/senkitapta 58 kez
Yet, till that thou thy poeme wilt make knowne,
wight/ˈwaɪt/yiğitkitapta 45 kez
That everie wight to shrowd it did constrain,
goodly/ˈɡʊdɫi/güzelkitapta 45 kez
Was nigh beguiled with so goodly sight:
thee/ˈði/sanakitapta 44 kez
To thee that art the sommers Nightingale,
grace/ˈɡɹeɪs/görgü, incelik, letafetkitapta 39 kez
The grace and dignity of his bearing was enhanced by a face of tender and thoughtful expression in which warmth of feeling was subdued by the informing spirit of refinement, truthfulness …
dread/ˈdɹɛd/son derecekitapta 37 kez
And thou most dreaded impe of highest Jove,°
sore/ˈsɔɹ/acıkitapta 35 kez
His Lady sad to see his sore constraint,
beast/ˈbist/hayvan, canavarkitapta 35 kez
As her slow beast could make; but all in vaine:
heavenly/ˈhɛvənɫi/kutsal, semavi, tanrısalkitapta 34 kez
And with them eke, O Goddesse heavenly bright,°
nigh/ˈnaɪ/yakınkitapta 33 kez
"Renownèd Spenser, lie a thought more nigh
noughthiçkitapta 33 kez
Who nought aghast his mightie hand enhaunst:
allegory/ˈæɫəˌɡɔɹi/gerçek dünya sorunları ve olayları hakkında gizli, daha geniş bir mesajı ortaya çıkarmak üzere yorumlanabilecek simgelerin kullanımıkitapta 33 kez
First among the poetic geniuses of the Elizabethan period came Edmund Spenser with his Faerie Queene, the allegory of an ideal chivalry.
wondrous/ˈwəndɹəs/harikakitapta 32 kez
He is enamoured of Gloriana, having seen her in a wondrous vision, and is represented as journeying in quest of her.
delight/dɪˈɫaɪt/sevinç, mutluluk, neşekitapta 31 kez
Add to this intense delight in life, with all its mystery …
fierce/ˈfɪɹs/vahşi, azgın, azılıkitapta 29 kez
As one for knightly giusts and fierce encounters fitt.
noble/ˈnoʊbəɫ/asil, soylukitapta 28 kez
The whole land was saturated with an unexpressed poetry, and the imagination of young and old was so fired with patriotism and noble endeavor that nothing seemed impossible.
feeble/ˈfibəɫ/güçsüz, arık, bitapkitapta 27 kez
Shed thy faire beames into my feeble eyne,
sorrow/ˈsɑɹoʊ/keder, üzüntükitapta 27 kez
But beeing unable to performe it by reason of the hard Enchauntments, after long sorrow, in the end met with Britomartis, who succoured him, and reskewed his love.
virgin/ˈvɝdʒɪn/bakir, bakire, erdenkitapta 24 kez
Most like that virgin true, which for her knight him took.
wont/ˈwoʊnt/adetkitapta 23 kez
Ay wont in desert darknesse to remaine,
behold/bɪˈhoʊɫd/bakmakkitapta 23 kez
Did never mortall eye behold such heavenly grace.
sword/ˈsɔɹd/kılıçkitapta 23 kez
Much of the machinery and properties used in carrying on the story, such as speaking myrtles, magic mirrors, swords, rings, impenetrable armor, and healing fountains, is supernatural.
stanza/ˈstænzə/kıtakitapta 22 kez
If we include within the sphere of Spenser's influence also those who have made use of the stanza which he invented, we must add the names of Burns …
wretched/ˈɹɛtʃɪd/bedbahtkitapta 22 kez
Die is my dew; yet rew my wretched state
dwell/ˈdwɛɫ/oturmak, eğleşmek, ikamet etmekkitapta 22 kez
But if of daunger which hereby doth dwell,
tremble/ˈtɹɛmbəɫ/titremek, ürpermekkitapta 22 kez
And their greene leaves trembling with every blast,
earthly/ˈɝθɫi/dünyevikitapta 21 kez
The first two Hymns are early poems, and the two latter maturer work embodying Petrarch's philosophy, which teaches that earthly love is a ladder that leads men to the love of God.
wicked/ˈwɪkəd/lanetli, uğursuzkitapta 21 kez
That soone to loose her wicked bands did her constraine.
mighty/ˈmaɪti/güçlükitapta 21 kez
The mighty impulse of this New Learning culminated during the reign of the Virgin Queen in a profound quickening of the national consciousness, and in arousing an intense curiosity to know and to imitate the rich treasures of the classics and romance.
hight/ˈhaɪt/adı verilenkitapta 20 kez
The false Duessa, now Fidessa hight,
plight/ˈpɫaɪt/durumkitapta 20 kez
In this sad plight, friendlesse, unfortunate,
thence/ˈðɛns/böylecekitapta 19 kez
… had bene by an huge dragon many yeers shut up in a brazen Castle, who thence suffered them not to issew: and therefore besought the Faery Queene to assigne her some one of her knights to take on him that exployt.
stout/ˈstaʊt/cesurkitapta 19 kez
The Champion stout
dragon/ˈdɹæɡən/ejderha, ejder, bükekitapta 19 kez
All the characters—the knights, ladies, dwarfs, magicians, dragons, nymphs, satyrs, and giants—are the conventional figures of pastoral romance.
till/ˈtɪɫ/dekkitapta 19 kez
To this criticism, Mr. Saintsbury remarks: "Not, perhaps, till the Orlando has been carefully read, and read in the original, is Spenser's real greatness understood.
Anlamlar: WikDict, English to Turkish (Wiktionary, CC-BY-SA) Telaffuz: ipa-dict (MIT), Vikisözlük verisinden.
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